Response of myeloma to proteasome inhibitor bortezomib is correlated with unfolded protein response regulator XBP-1
نویسندگان
چکیده
Publisher's Disclaimer. E-publishing ahead of print is increasingly important for the rapid dissemination of science. Haematologica is, therefore, E-publishing PDF files of an early version of manuscripts that have completed a regular peer review and have been accepted for publication. E-publishing of this PDF file has been approved by the authors. After having E-published Ahead of Print, manuscripts will then undergo technical and English editing, typesetting, proof correction and be presented for the authors' final approval; the final version of the manuscript will then appear in print on a regular issue of the journal. All legal disclaimers that apply to the journal also pertain to this production process.
منابع مشابه
Response of myeloma to the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib is correlated with the unfolded protein response regulator XBP-1.
BACKGROUND Multiple myeloma, a malignancy of the antibody-secreting plasma cells, remains incurable by current therapy. However, the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib and other new drugs are revolutionizing its treatment. It remains unclear why myelomas are peculiarly sensitive to bortezomib, or what causes primary or acquired resistance. The 'unfolded protein response' is necessary for folding a...
متن کاملCaspase-2 functions upstream of mitochondria in endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis by bortezomib in human myeloma cells.
Multiple myeloma is an incurable plasma cell malignancy. The 26S proteasome inhibitor, bortezomib, selectively induces apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells; however, the mechanism by which this compound acts remains unknown. Here, we, using immunoblotting analysis, observed that the expression of BiP, CHOP, and XBP-1 is up-regulated in bortezomib-induced apoptosis in human multiple myeloma cell ...
متن کاملExtensive immunoglobulin production sensitizes myeloma cells for proteasome inhibition.
Multiple myeloma is an incurable plasma cell neoplasia characterized by the production of large amounts of monoclonal immunoglobulins. The proteasome inhibitor bortezomib (PS-341, Velcade) induces apoptosis in various malignant cells and has been approved for treatment of refractory multiple myeloma. Inhibition of the antiapoptotic transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) apparent...
متن کاملPredicting the response of multiple myeloma to the proteasome inhibitor Bortezomib by evaluation of the unfolded protein response
Multiple myeloma (MM) remains a predominantly incurable malignancy despite high-dose chemotherapy, autologous stem cell transplant and novel agents. Proteasome inhibitors (PI) such as Bortezomib have increased the response rate and survival of patients with MM. The overall patient response rate of newly diagnosed MM to Bortezomib and Dexamethasone is about 67%. In relapsed refractory MM, the re...
متن کاملMyxoma virus attenuates expression of activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) which has implications for the treatment of proteasome inhibitor–resistant multiple myeloma
The recent development of chemotherapeutic proteasome inhibitors, such as bortezomib, has improved the outcomes of patients suffering from the plasma cell malignancy multiple myeloma. Unfortunately, many patients treated with these drugs still suffer relapsing disease due to treatment-induced upregulation of the antiapoptotic protein Mcl1. We have recently demonstrated that an oncolytic poxviru...
متن کامل